Quality Investor

Brown-Forman Corporation

Rank #216ValueWatchlistCompare with other stocks

BF-B · NYSE · Consumer Defensive

Brown-Forman Corporation (BF-B) — Rank #216 by gross profitability (GP/assets 0.30) · ROE 18.0% · Piotroski F-Score 7 / 9.

As-of 2026-10-30 · CIK 0000014693 · all metrics point-in-time as of the filing date.

About

Brown-Forman Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, manufactures, distills, bottles, imports, exports, markets, and sells a variety of alcohol beverages.

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The company provides spirits, wines, whiskey spirits, whiskey-based flavored liqueurs, ready-to-drink cocktails, ready-to-pour products, vodkas, tequilas, gin, brandy, rum, bourbons, and liqueurs. The company offers its products primarily under the Jack Daniel's, Woodford Reserve, Old Forester, Gentleman Jack, Herradura, el Jimador, Fords Gin, The Glendronach, Chambord, Coopers' Craft, Diplomático, Benriach, Glenglassaugh, and Slane brands. It is also involved in the sale of used barrels, and bulk whiskey and wine; and provision of contract bottling services. The company serves retail customers and consumers through distributors and state governments; and retailers, wholesalers, and provincial governments directly. It operates in the United States, Germany, Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada, Spain, France, Mexico, Poland, Brazil, Türkiye, and internationally.

Brown-Forman Corporation was founded in 1870 and is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky.

Industry
Beverages - Wineries & Distilleries
Sector
Consumer Defensive
State
DE
Filer Category
Large accelerated filer
Fiscal Year End
April 30

Company Snapshot

P/E and dividend yield are the primary valuation lenses for mature businesses.

Market Cap

$13.27B

P/E (annual)

—

P/S (annual)

3.4

P/B

3.3

P/OCF (annual)

13.3

Shareholder Yield

4.5%

Employees

4,900

Industry

Beverages - Wineries & Distilleries

Exchange

NYSE

9/12

Flags passed

BF-B fails 2 critical flags

Passes 9 of 12 quality flags, 1 caution

  • FAIL
    Revenue declining YoY

    Revenue contracted year over year

  • FAIL
    Operating margin declining

    Operating margin lower than prior year

  • CAUTION
    Disclosure regression

    A previously-disclosed line item is no longer reported — worth checking the filing for why

  • PASS
    Gross margin holding
  • PASS
    Dilution within 2%
  • PASS
    FCF not negative from investment
  • PASS
    Free cash flow intact
  • PASS
    Passes safety gate
  • PASS
    Balance sheet stable
  • PASS
    No competitive retreat
  • PASS
    SBC not compressing margin
  • PASS
    No valuation convergence

Strengths Revenue growth accelerating · Sequential beat (rev + EPS)

A count of the 12 warning flags that could be evaluated. Unweighted: colour follows the worst flag.

Quality Profile

Profitability

1/1 pass
GP / assets
0.30
Return on equity
18.0%
Gross margin trend
PASS

Safety

1/1 pass
Balance-sheet safety
PASS
Debt / equity
0.97
Current ratio
3.26×
Net cash
-$2.14B

Cash Flow

3/3 pass
Positive FCF
PASS
Cash-backed earnings
PASS
Accruals healthy
PASS
SBC / revenue
0.8%

Growth

1/2 pass
Revenue growth
-1.2%
Piotroski F-Score
7 / 9
Share dilution
-1.3%

Dividend yield and payout ratio are the primary reads at this stage (trailing P/E — see valuation above).

Profitability

Does it make money well?

Warning: Operating margin declining, Revenue declining YoY · GP/assets 0.30

Gross profitability (GP / assets)

0.30

Primary signal (Novy-Marx).

3rd of 13 SIC 20 peers

Return on equity

18.0%

Gross margin

60.5%

1st of 13 SIC 20 peers

Revenue growth (YoY)

-1.2%

Gross margin improving

Margin trend vs prior year.

PASS

Operating Leverage

2023202420252026
Revenue vs COGS
Revenue vs OpEx
Op. Income vs Revenue

Growth

Revenue CAGR (3Y)

-2.4%

Revenue CAGR (5Y)

2.6%

Earnings CAGR (3Y)

-3.0%

FCF CAGR (3Y)

25.0%

Cash Flow Health

Is the cash real?

No warning flags · FCF 25% above net income

Free cash flow

$893.00M

Operating cash flow minus capex.

Positive free cash flow

PASS

FCF vs net income

24.9%

(FCF − net income) ÷ |net income|. Positive: cash above earnings. Negative: below.

FCF not below net income

Fails when free cash flow is below net income (yellow flag).

PASS

Accruals healthy

Cash-backed earnings.

PASS

SBC / revenue

0.8%

Stock-based comp intensity.

Balance Sheet Strength

Can it survive a storm?

No warning flags · net debt $2.14B, F-Score 7/9

Balance-sheet safety

Composite anti-fragile check.

PASS

Debt / equity

0.97

10th of 13 SIC 20 peers (best = lowest)

Current ratio

3.26×

4th of 13 SIC 20 peers

Quick ratio

0.93×

Net cash

-$2.14B

Cash & equivalents minus total debt.

Piotroski F-Score

7 / 9

Fundamental-strength score (0-9).

Valuation

Is the price reasonable?

No warning flags

Dividend safety

Composite score

3.2 / 5

Good
Payout ratio
59.7%3/5 Good
FCF coverage
2.09×4/5 Strong
Dividend growth streak
3 yr2/5 Fair
Balance-sheet health
D/E 0.97 · IC 9.72×4/5 Strong

Capital allocation quality

Composite score

2.7 / 5

Fair
Share count trend(net buybacks)
-1.3%3/5 Good
Buyback timing
N/AN/A
Dividend growth consistency
3 yr2/5 Fair
Net debt trajectory(deleveraging)
1.2%3/5 Good

Lifecycle Phase History

20212026
Value
Capital Return

Price History

BF-B-59.2% · -16.4% CAGRSPY+82.9% · +12.8% CAGR