GPRE · Nasdaq · Basic Materials
Green Plains Inc. (GPRE) — Rank #431 by gross profitability (GP/assets 0.08) · ROE -13.9% · Piotroski F-Score 5 / 9.
As-of 2026-10-30 · CIK 0001309402 · all metrics point-in-time as of the filing date.
About
Green Plains Inc. produces low-carbon fuels in the United States and internationally.
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It operates in two segments, Ethanol Production, and Agribusiness and Energy Services. The company produces, stores, and transports ethanol, distiller grains, and ultra-high protein and renewable corn oil. It is also involved in the grain procurement and commodity marketing businesses; and marketing ethanol for a third-party producer, as well as buys and sells ethanol, distiller grains, renewable corn oil, grain, natural gas, and other commodities in various markets. In addition, the company provides grain drying and storage services to grain producers. The company was formerly known as Green Plains Renewable Energy, Inc. and changed its name to Green Plains Inc. in May 2014. Green Plains Inc.
was incorporated in 2004 and is headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska.
- Industry
- Chemicals
- Sector
- Basic Materials
- State
- IA
- Filer Category
- Accelerated filer
- Fiscal Year End
- December 31
- Website
- gpreinc.com
Company Snapshot
P/E, P/B, and dividend yield matter most — book value provides a floor.
Market Cap
—
P/E (annual)
—
P/S (annual)
—
P/B
—
P/OCF (annual)
—
Shareholder Yield
—
Employees
642
Industry
Chemicals
Exchange
Nasdaq
9/12
Flags passed
GPRE fails 2 critical flags
Passes 9 of 12 quality flags, 1 caution
- FAILRevenue declining YoY
Revenue contracted year over year
- FAILOperating margin declining
Operating margin lower than prior year
- CAUTIONDilution above 2%
Annual share count increase exceeds 2%. May be acceptable for high-growth companies funding talent via stock compensation
- PASSGross margin holding
- PASSFCF not negative from investment
- PASSDisclosure consistent
- PASSFree cash flow intact
- PASSPasses safety gate
- PASSBalance sheet stable
- PASSNo competitive retreat
- PASSSBC not compressing margin
- PASSNo valuation convergence
Strengths Revenue growth accelerating · Sequential beat (rev + EPS)
A count of the 12 warning flags that could be evaluated. Unweighted: colour follows the worst flag.
Quality Profile
Profitability
1/1 passSafety
1/1 passCash Flow
3/3 passGrowth
0/2 passAsset value and restructuring potential (balance-sheet strength) are the primary reads at this stage.
Profitability
Does it make money well?
Warning: Operating margin declining, Revenue declining YoY · GP/assets 11th percentile of 39 SIC 28 peers
Gross profitability (GP / assets)
0.08
Primary signal (Novy-Marx).
11th pctl of 39 SIC 28 peers
Return on equity
-13.9%
Gross margin
6.5%
0th pctl of 39 SIC 28 peers
Revenue growth (YoY)
-14.9%
Gross margin improving
Margin trend vs prior year.
Operating Leverage
| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue vs COGS | ||||
| Revenue vs OpEx | ||||
| Op. Income vs Revenue |
Growth
Revenue CAGR (3Y)
-17.0%
Revenue CAGR (5Y)
1.7%
Earnings CAGR (3Y)
—
FCF CAGR (3Y)
—
Cash Flow Health
Is the cash real?
No warning flags · FCF 161% above net income
Free cash flow
$73.67M
Operating cash flow minus capex.
Positive free cash flow
FCF vs net income
160.7%
(FCF − net income) ÷ |net income|. Positive: cash above earnings. Negative: below.
FCF not below net income
Fails when free cash flow is below net income (yellow flag).
Accruals healthy
Cash-backed earnings.
SBC / revenue
0.8%
Stock-based comp intensity.
Balance Sheet Strength
Can it survive a storm?
Caution: Dilution above 2% · net debt $298.31M, F-Score 5/9
Balance-sheet safety
Composite anti-fragile check.
Debt / equity
0.91
38th pctl of 35 SIC 28 peers (best = lowest)
Current ratio
1.99×
32nd pctl of 39 SIC 28 peers
Quick ratio
0.84×
Net cash
-$298.31M
Cash & equivalents minus total debt.
Piotroski F-Score
5 / 9
Fundamental-strength score (0-9).
Valuation
Is the price reasonable?
No warning flags
Dividend safety
Composite score
1.8 / 5
Capital allocation quality
Composite score
1.7 / 5
Lifecycle Phase History
Price History
Source filings on SEC EDGAR: 10-K annual reports · 10-Q quarterly reports