Quality Investor

Amazon.com, Inc.

Rank #197Op. Leverage

AMZN · Nasdaq · Consumer Cyclical

Amazon.com, Inc. (AMZN) — Rank #197 by gross profitability (GP/assets 0.33) · ROE 14.1% · Piotroski F-Score 6 / 9.

As-of 2026-09-15 · CIK 0001018724 · all metrics point-in-time as of the filing date.

About

Amazon.com, Inc. engages in the retail sale of consumer products, advertising, and subscriptions service through online and physical stores in North America and internationally.

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The company operates through three segments: North America, International, and Amazon Web Services (AWS). It also manufactures and sells electronic devices, including Kindle, fire tablets, fire TVs, echo, ring, blink, and eero; and develops and produces media content. In addition, the company offers programs that enable sellers to sell their products in its stores; and programs that allow authors, independent publishers, musicians, filmmakers, Twitch streamers, skill and app developers, and others to publish and sell content. Further, it provides compute, storage, Artificial intelligence, database, analytics, machine learning, and other services, as well as advertising services through programs, such as sponsored ads, display, and video advertising. Additionally, the company offers Amazon Prime, a membership program. The company's products offered through its stores include merchandise and content purchased for resale and products offered by third-party sellers. It serves consumers, sellers, developers, enterprises, content creators, advertisers, and employees.

The company was incorporated in 1994 and is headquartered in Seattle, Washington.

Industry
Internet Retail
Sector
Consumer Cyclical
State
DE
Filer Category
Large accelerated filer
Fiscal Year End
December 31
Website
amazon.com

Price History

AMZN+44.5% · +7.6% CAGRSPY+80.3% · +12.5% CAGR

Company Snapshot

P/E and reverse DCF are the primary valuation lenses at this stage.

Market Cap

$2.69T

P/E (annual)

34.8

P/S (annual)

3.7

P/B

4.9

P/OCF (annual)

19.3

Shareholder Yield

-1.0%

Employees

1,595,000

Industry

Internet Retail

Exchange

Nasdaq

Signal Flags

4 green
Revenue growth acceleratingGrowth rate increasing year over year
Operating leverage expandingOperating income growing faster than revenue
Deferred revenue growingRevenue and deferred revenue both growing — retention signal
Sequential beat (rev + EPS)Both revenue and EPS exceeded prior quarter — 2-quarter streak

Quality Profile

Profitability

1/1 pass
GP / assets
0.33
Return on equity
14.1%
Gross margin trend
PASS

Safety

1/1 pass
Balance-sheet safety
PASS
Debt / equity
0.99
Current ratio
1.03×
Net cash
-$9.56B

Cash Flow

2/3 pass
Positive FCF
PASS
Cash-backed earnings
WARN
Accruals healthy
PASS
SBC / revenue
2.7%

Growth

2/2 pass
Revenue growth
12.4%
Piotroski F-Score
6 / 9
Share dilution
1.0%

Terry Smith quality gate

Passes 1/5 Terry Smith thresholds

1 of 5 threshold not computable from filed data.

What Growth Is Priced In

Implied revenue growth (10Y)

48.6%

stretched

The annual FCF growth rate today's price requires over a 10-year horizon (discount rate 10%, terminal growth 2.5%).

Dilution drag: 1.0% — per-share value needs a total required return of 49.6% once share-count change is priced in.

vs. own 6-year median revenue growth: 12.1%

priced above its own history

Cost-of-equity sensitivity (implied growth at different discount rates)

r = 8%

42.1%

r = 10% (base)

48.6%

r = 12%

54.2%

Net debt / market cap: 0.4%

Base FCF: $7.7B3Y mean FCF: $24.3B

Valuation History

Current multiple vs historical range at each filing date. Band spans 25th-75th percentile.

P / E

Price / diluted EPS

29.3xExpensive
2.4xmed 13.2x59.2x

P / S

Price / revenue per share

3.2xExpensive
0.2xmed 0.3x3.9x

P / B

Price / book value per share

5.5xFair
0.6xmed 1.7x8.9x

P / GP

Price / gross profit per share

6.3xExpensive
0.4xmed 0.7x7.9x

P / FCF

Price / free cash flow per share

295.9xExpensive
2.3xmed 5.2x295.9x

Operating margin expansion and free cash flow are the primary reads at this stage.

Profitability

Gross profitability (GP / assets)

0.33

Primary signal (Novy-Marx).

7th of 7 SIC 5961 peers

Return on equity

14.1%

Gross margin

50.3%

3rd of 7 SIC 5961 peers

Revenue growth (YoY)

12.4%

Gross margin improving

Margin trend vs prior year.

PASS

Operating Leverage

2022202320242025
Revenue vs COGS
Revenue vs OpEx
Op. Income vs Revenue

Growth

Revenue CAGR (3Y)

11.7%

Revenue CAGR (5Y)

13.2%

Earnings CAGR (3Y)

FCF CAGR (3Y)

Anti-fragile safety

Balance-sheet safety

Composite anti-fragile check.

PASS

Debt / equity

0.99

Current ratio

1.03×

7th of 7 SIC 5961 peers

Quick ratio

0.87×

Net cash

-$9.56B

Cash & equivalents minus total debt.

Cash-flow health

Free cash flow

$7.70B

Operating cash flow minus capex.

Positive free cash flow

PASS

FCF / net income

-0.90

Cash-backing of earnings.

FCF/NI divergence

Unfavorable divergence (yellow flag).

WARN

Accruals healthy

Cash-backed earnings.

PASS

SBC / revenue

2.7%

Stock-based comp intensity.

Piotroski F-Score

F-Score

6 / 9

Fundamental-strength score (0-9).

Lifecycle Phase History

20202025
Hypergrowth
Startup
Op. Leverage